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Math MCQs


Question :    Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 875


Correct Answer  441

Solution & Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 875

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 7 to 875 are

7, 9, 11, . . . . 875

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 7 to 875 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 7 to 875 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 7 to 875

The First Term (a) = 7

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 875

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 875

= 7 + 875/2

= 882/2 = 441

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 875 = 441 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 875

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 7 to 875 are

7, 9, 11, . . . . 875

The odd numbers from 7 to 875 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 7

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 875

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 7 to 875

875 = 7 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 875 = 7 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 875 = 7 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 875 = 5 + 2 n

After transposing 5 to LHS

⇒ 875 – 5 = 2 n

⇒ 870 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 870

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 870/2

⇒ n = 435

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 7 to 875 = 435

This means 875 is the 435th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 7 to 875

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 7 to 875

= 435/2 (7 + 875)

= 435/2 × 882

= 435 × 882/2

= 383670/2 = 191835

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 7 to 875 = 191835

And, the total number of terms = 435

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 7 to 875

= 191835/435 = 441

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 7 to 875 = 441 Answer


Similar Questions

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(10) If the average of four consecutive even numbers is 39, then find the smallest and the greatest numbers among the given even numbers.