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Math MCQs


Question :    Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 887


Correct Answer  447

Solution & Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 887

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 7 to 887 are

7, 9, 11, . . . . 887

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 7 to 887 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 7 to 887 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 7 to 887

The First Term (a) = 7

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 887

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 887

= 7 + 887/2

= 894/2 = 447

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 887 = 447 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 887

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 7 to 887 are

7, 9, 11, . . . . 887

The odd numbers from 7 to 887 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 7

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 887

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 7 to 887

887 = 7 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 887 = 7 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 887 = 7 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 887 = 5 + 2 n

After transposing 5 to LHS

⇒ 887 – 5 = 2 n

⇒ 882 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 882

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 882/2

⇒ n = 441

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 7 to 887 = 441

This means 887 is the 441th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 7 to 887

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 7 to 887

= 441/2 (7 + 887)

= 441/2 × 894

= 441 × 894/2

= 394254/2 = 197127

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 7 to 887 = 197127

And, the total number of terms = 441

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 7 to 887

= 197127/441 = 447

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 7 to 887 = 447 Answer


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