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Average
Math MCQs


Question :    Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 447


Correct Answer  229

Solution & Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 447

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 11 to 447 are

11, 13, 15, . . . . 447

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 11 to 447 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 11 to 447 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 11 to 447

The First Term (a) = 11

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 447

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 447

= 11 + 447/2

= 458/2 = 229

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 447 = 229 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 447

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 11 to 447 are

11, 13, 15, . . . . 447

The odd numbers from 11 to 447 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 11

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 447

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 11 to 447

447 = 11 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 447 = 11 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 447 = 11 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 447 = 9 + 2 n

After transposing 9 to LHS

⇒ 447 – 9 = 2 n

⇒ 438 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 438

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 438/2

⇒ n = 219

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 11 to 447 = 219

This means 447 is the 219th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 11 to 447

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 11 to 447

= 219/2 (11 + 447)

= 219/2 × 458

= 219 × 458/2

= 100302/2 = 50151

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 11 to 447 = 50151

And, the total number of terms = 219

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 11 to 447

= 50151/219 = 229

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 11 to 447 = 229 Answer


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