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Math MCQs


Question :    Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 1401


Correct Answer  706

Solution & Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 1401

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 11 to 1401 are

11, 13, 15, . . . . 1401

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 11 to 1401 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 11 to 1401 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 11 to 1401

The First Term (a) = 11

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 1401

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 1401

= 11 + 1401/2

= 1412/2 = 706

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 1401 = 706 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 1401

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 11 to 1401 are

11, 13, 15, . . . . 1401

The odd numbers from 11 to 1401 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 11

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 1401

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 11 to 1401

1401 = 11 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 1401 = 11 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 1401 = 11 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 1401 = 9 + 2 n

After transposing 9 to LHS

⇒ 1401 – 9 = 2 n

⇒ 1392 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 1392

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 1392/2

⇒ n = 696

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 11 to 1401 = 696

This means 1401 is the 696th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 11 to 1401

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 11 to 1401

= 696/2 (11 + 1401)

= 696/2 × 1412

= 696 × 1412/2

= 982752/2 = 491376

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 11 to 1401 = 491376

And, the total number of terms = 696

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 11 to 1401

= 491376/696 = 706

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 11 to 1401 = 706 Answer


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