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Percentage
Math MCQs


Question :    60 is what percent of 100? Or, What percent of 100 is equal to 60?


Correct Answer  60%

Solution & Explanation

Solution

Given number = 100

To find, 60 is what percent of 100?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 100 is equal to 60?

⇒ ?% of 100 = 60

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 100 = 60

⇒ m% × 100 = 60

m/100 × 100 = 60

100 m/100 = 60

After cross multiplication, we get

100 m = 60 × 100

After transposing 100 to RHS, we get

m = 60 × 100/100

⇒ m = 6000/100

⇒ m = 60%

Thus, 60% of 100 = 60

Thus, Answer = 60%

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 100 = 60

Here, we have ? = m

a = 100

And, b = 60

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 60 × 100/100

= 60 × 100/100

= 6000/100 = 60%

Thus, 60% of 100 = 60

Thus, 60% Answer


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