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Percentage
Math MCQs


Question :    80 is what percent of 140? Or, What percent of 140 is equal to 80?


Correct Answer  57.14%

Solution & Explanation

Solution

Given number = 140

To find, 80 is what percent of 140?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 140 is equal to 80?

⇒ ?% of 140 = 80

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 140 = 80

⇒ m% × 140 = 80

m/100 × 140 = 80

140 m/100 = 80

After cross multiplication, we get

140 m = 80 × 100

After transposing 140 to RHS, we get

m = 80 × 100/140

⇒ m = 8000/140

⇒ m = 57.14%

Thus, 57.14% of 140 = 80

Thus, Answer = 57.14%

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 140 = 80

Here, we have ? = m

a = 140

And, b = 80

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 80 × 100/140

= 80 × 100/140

= 8000/140 = 57.14%

Thus, 57.14% of 140 = 80

Thus, 57.14% Answer


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