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Percentage
Math MCQs


Question :    130 is what percent of 240? Or, What percent of 240 is equal to 130?


Correct Answer  54.17%

Solution & Explanation

Solution

Given number = 240

To find, 130 is what percent of 240?

This question can be written as also

What percent of 240 is equal to 130?

⇒ ?% of 240 = 130

Let ? = m

And the meaning of "of" in mathematics is "Multiplication".

∴ m% of 240 = 130

⇒ m% × 240 = 130

m/100 × 240 = 130

240 m/100 = 130

After cross multiplication, we get

240 m = 130 × 100

After transposing 240 to RHS, we get

m = 130 × 100/240

⇒ m = 13000/240

⇒ m = 54.17%

Thus, 54.17% of 240 = 130

Thus, Answer = 54.17%

Shortcut Method to find a number is what percent of other

If we have to find

? % of a = b

Here, let ? = m

Thus, above expression can be written as

m% of a = b

m/100 × a = b

m × a/100 = b

After cross multiplication, we get

m × a = b × 100

⇒ m = b × 100/a

Thus, using this formula, we can find a number (a) is what (m) percent of b

In the question, we have to find what percent of 240 = 130

Here, we have ? = m

a = 240

And, b = 130

Thus, using formula

⇒ m = 130 × 100/240

= 130 × 100/240

= 13000/240 = 54.17%

Thus, 54.17% of 240 = 130

Thus, 54.17% Answer


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