Simple Interest
Math MCQs

Question :    Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8296 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

Correct Answer  6

Solution & Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $8296

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $8296 – $6100 = $2196

Thus, Simple Interest = $2196

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = ^{100 × Simple Interest}/_{Principal × Rate of Interest}

⇒ T = ^{100 × SI}/_{P × R}

Thus, Time (T) = ^{100 × 2196}/_{6100 × 6}

= ²¹⁹⁶⁰⁰/₃₆₆₀₀

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $2196 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6100

= ⁶/₁₀₀ × 6100

= ^{6 × 6100}/₁₀₀

= ³⁶⁶⁰⁰/₁₀₀ = 366

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $366

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $366, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = ¹/₃₆₆ years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2196, then the time = ¹/₃₆₆ × 2196 years

= ^{1 × 2196}/₃₆₆ years

= ²¹⁹⁶/₃₆₆ = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer

Similar Questions

(1) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12040 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Mark had to pay $4664 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 2% then find the sum borrowed.

(3) Susan took a loan of $5300 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8639 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Michael borrowed a sum of $5300 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(5) Kimberly had to pay $5068.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.

(6) Margaret took a loan of $6700 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10452 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Find the amount to be paid if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at 2% simple interest for 8 years.

(8) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at a rate of 5% simple interest.

(9) If Karen borrowed $3950 from a bank at a rate of 2% simple interest per annum then find the amount to be paid after 2 years.

(10) What amount does James have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 3% simple interest?