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Simple Interest
Math MCQs


Question :    Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10269 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution & Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6300

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $10269

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10269 – $6300 = $3969

Thus, Simple Interest = $3969

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3969/6300 × 7

= 396900/44100

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6300

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $3969 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6300

= 7/100 × 6300

= 7 × 6300/100

= 44100/100 = 441

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $441

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $441, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/441 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3969, then the time = 1/441 × 3969 years

= 1 × 3969/441 years

= 3969/441 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10140 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Sandra took a loan of $6900 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10281 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) What amount does Linda have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 8% simple interest?

(4) Calculate the amount due if Susan borrowed a sum of $3650 at 6% simple interest for 4 years.

(5) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8732 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Barbara took a loan of $5100 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10200 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9672 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10370 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $5822 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Jessica took a loan of $5500 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10450 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.