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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 137


Correct Answer  70

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 137

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 3 to 137 are

3, 5, 7, . . . . 137

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 3 to 137 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 3 to 137 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 3 to 137

The First Term (a) = 3

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 137

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 137

= 3 + 137/2

= 140/2 = 70

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 137 = 70 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 137

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 3 to 137 are

3, 5, 7, . . . . 137

The odd numbers from 3 to 137 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 3

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 137

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 3 to 137

137 = 3 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 137 = 3 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 137 = 3 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 137 = 1 + 2 n

After transposing 1 to LHS

⇒ 137 – 1 = 2 n

⇒ 136 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 136

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 136/2

⇒ n = 68

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 3 to 137 = 68

This means 137 is the 68th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 3 to 137

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 3 to 137

= 68/2 (3 + 137)

= 68/2 × 140

= 68 × 140/2

= 9520/2 = 4760

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 3 to 137 = 4760

And, the total number of terms = 68

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 3 to 137

= 4760/68 = 70

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 3 to 137 = 70 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 529

(2) Find the average of the first 2955 even numbers.

(3) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 817

(4) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 1333

(5) Find the average of even numbers from 4 to 442

(6) Find the average of the first 3512 odd numbers.

(7) What is the average of the first 946 even numbers?

(8) Find the average of the first 1058 odd numbers.

(9) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 750

(10) What is the average of the first 1240 even numbers?


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