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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 257


Correct Answer  130

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 257

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 3 to 257 are

3, 5, 7, . . . . 257

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 3 to 257 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 3 to 257 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 3 to 257

The First Term (a) = 3

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 257

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 257

= 3 + 257/2

= 260/2 = 130

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 257 = 130 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 257

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 3 to 257 are

3, 5, 7, . . . . 257

The odd numbers from 3 to 257 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 3

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 257

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 3 to 257

257 = 3 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 257 = 3 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 257 = 3 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 257 = 1 + 2 n

After transposing 1 to LHS

⇒ 257 – 1 = 2 n

⇒ 256 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 256

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 256/2

⇒ n = 128

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 3 to 257 = 128

This means 257 is the 128th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 3 to 257

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 3 to 257

= 128/2 (3 + 257)

= 128/2 × 260

= 128 × 260/2

= 33280/2 = 16640

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 3 to 257 = 16640

And, the total number of terms = 128

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 3 to 257

= 16640/128 = 130

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 3 to 257 = 130 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of the first 3671 odd numbers.

(2) Find the average of the first 4633 even numbers.

(3) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 625

(4) Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 125

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 1783

(6) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 162

(7) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 56

(8) Find the average of the first 4123 even numbers.

(9) Find the average of even numbers from 4 to 128

(10) Find the average of the first 1686 odd numbers.


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