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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 301


Correct Answer  152

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 301

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 3 to 301 are

3, 5, 7, . . . . 301

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 3 to 301 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 3 to 301 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 3 to 301

The First Term (a) = 3

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 301

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 301

= 3 + 301/2

= 304/2 = 152

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 301 = 152 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 301

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 3 to 301 are

3, 5, 7, . . . . 301

The odd numbers from 3 to 301 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 3

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 301

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 3 to 301

301 = 3 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 301 = 3 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 301 = 3 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 301 = 1 + 2 n

After transposing 1 to LHS

⇒ 301 – 1 = 2 n

⇒ 300 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 300

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 300/2

⇒ n = 150

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 3 to 301 = 150

This means 301 is the 150th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 3 to 301

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 3 to 301

= 150/2 (3 + 301)

= 150/2 × 304

= 150 × 304/2

= 45600/2 = 22800

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 3 to 301 = 22800

And, the total number of terms = 150

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 3 to 301

= 22800/150 = 152

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 3 to 301 = 152 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of the first 3552 odd numbers.

(2) Find the average of the first 3123 even numbers.

(3) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 300

(4) What is the average of the first 1596 even numbers?

(5) What is the average of the first 1412 even numbers?

(6) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 1448

(7) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 613

(8) What is the average of the first 1647 even numbers?

(9) What is the average of the first 397 even numbers?

(10) What is the average of the first 1122 even numbers?


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