Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 313


Correct Answer  158

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 313

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 3 to 313 are

3, 5, 7, . . . . 313

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 3 to 313 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 3 to 313 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 3 to 313

The First Term (a) = 3

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 313

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 313

= 3 + 313/2

= 316/2 = 158

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 313 = 158 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 313

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 3 to 313 are

3, 5, 7, . . . . 313

The odd numbers from 3 to 313 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 3

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 313

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 3 to 313

313 = 3 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 313 = 3 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 313 = 3 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 313 = 1 + 2 n

After transposing 1 to LHS

⇒ 313 – 1 = 2 n

⇒ 312 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 312

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 312/2

⇒ n = 156

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 3 to 313 = 156

This means 313 is the 156th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 3 to 313

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 3 to 313

= 156/2 (3 + 313)

= 156/2 × 316

= 156 × 316/2

= 49296/2 = 24648

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 3 to 313 = 24648

And, the total number of terms = 156

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 3 to 313

= 24648/156 = 158

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 3 to 313 = 158 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of the first 3459 odd numbers.

(2) Find the average of the first 3633 odd numbers.

(3) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 735

(4) Find the average of the first 1876 odd numbers.

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 697

(6) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 201

(7) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 795

(8) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 226

(9) What is the average of the first 18 odd numbers?

(10) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 381


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©