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Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 1203


Correct Answer  603

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 1203

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 3 to 1203 are

3, 5, 7, . . . . 1203

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 3 to 1203 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 3 to 1203 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 3 to 1203

The First Term (a) = 3

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 1203

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 1203

= 3 + 1203/2

= 1206/2 = 603

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 1203 = 603 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 3 to 1203

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 3 to 1203 are

3, 5, 7, . . . . 1203

The odd numbers from 3 to 1203 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 3

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 1203

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 3 to 1203

1203 = 3 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 1203 = 3 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 1203 = 3 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 1203 = 1 + 2 n

After transposing 1 to LHS

⇒ 1203 – 1 = 2 n

⇒ 1202 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 1202

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 1202/2

⇒ n = 601

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 3 to 1203 = 601

This means 1203 is the 601th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 3 to 1203

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 3 to 1203

= 601/2 (3 + 1203)

= 601/2 × 1206

= 601 × 1206/2

= 724806/2 = 362403

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 3 to 1203 = 362403

And, the total number of terms = 601

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 3 to 1203

= 362403/601 = 603

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 3 to 1203 = 603 Answer


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