Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 113


Correct Answer  59

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 113

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 5 to 113 are

5, 7, 9, . . . . 113

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 5 to 113 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 5 to 113 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 5 to 113

The First Term (a) = 5

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 113

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 113

= 5 + 113/2

= 118/2 = 59

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 113 = 59 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 113

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 5 to 113 are

5, 7, 9, . . . . 113

The odd numbers from 5 to 113 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 5

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 113

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 5 to 113

113 = 5 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 113 = 5 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 113 = 5 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 113 = 3 + 2 n

After transposing 3 to LHS

⇒ 113 – 3 = 2 n

⇒ 110 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 110

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 110/2

⇒ n = 55

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 5 to 113 = 55

This means 113 is the 55th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 5 to 113

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 5 to 113

= 55/2 (5 + 113)

= 55/2 × 118

= 55 × 118/2

= 6490/2 = 3245

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 5 to 113 = 3245

And, the total number of terms = 55

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 5 to 113

= 3245/55 = 59

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 5 to 113 = 59 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of even numbers from 4 to 708

(2) What will be the average of the first 4844 odd numbers?

(3) Find the average of the first 3663 odd numbers.

(4) What will be the average of the first 4417 odd numbers?

(5) Find the average of the first 2950 even numbers.

(6) What is the average of the first 148 odd numbers?

(7) What will be the average of the first 4852 odd numbers?

(8) What will be the average of the first 4457 odd numbers?

(9) Find the average of the first 3099 even numbers.

(10) Find the average of the first 1586 odd numbers.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©