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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 153


Correct Answer  79

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 153

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 5 to 153 are

5, 7, 9, . . . . 153

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 5 to 153 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 5 to 153 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 5 to 153

The First Term (a) = 5

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 153

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 153

= 5 + 153/2

= 158/2 = 79

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 153 = 79 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 153

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 5 to 153 are

5, 7, 9, . . . . 153

The odd numbers from 5 to 153 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 5

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 153

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 5 to 153

153 = 5 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 153 = 5 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 153 = 5 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 153 = 3 + 2 n

After transposing 3 to LHS

⇒ 153 – 3 = 2 n

⇒ 150 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 150

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 150/2

⇒ n = 75

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 5 to 153 = 75

This means 153 is the 75th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 5 to 153

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 5 to 153

= 75/2 (5 + 153)

= 75/2 × 158

= 75 × 158/2

= 11850/2 = 5925

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 5 to 153 = 5925

And, the total number of terms = 75

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 5 to 153

= 5925/75 = 79

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 5 to 153 = 79 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of the first 243 odd numbers.

(2) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 155

(3) What is the average of the first 751 even numbers?

(4) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 474

(5) What will be the average of the first 4083 odd numbers?

(6) Find the average of the first 3034 even numbers.

(7) Find the average of the first 4078 even numbers.

(8) What is the average of the first 949 even numbers?

(9) Find the average of the first 4290 even numbers.

(10) What will be the average of the first 4413 odd numbers?


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