Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 403


Correct Answer  204

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 403

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 5 to 403 are

5, 7, 9, . . . . 403

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 5 to 403 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 5 to 403 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 5 to 403

The First Term (a) = 5

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 403

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 403

= 5 + 403/2

= 408/2 = 204

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 403 = 204 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 5 to 403

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 5 to 403 are

5, 7, 9, . . . . 403

The odd numbers from 5 to 403 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 5

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 403

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 5 to 403

403 = 5 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 403 = 5 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 403 = 5 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 403 = 3 + 2 n

After transposing 3 to LHS

⇒ 403 – 3 = 2 n

⇒ 400 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 400

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 400/2

⇒ n = 200

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 5 to 403 = 200

This means 403 is the 200th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 5 to 403

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 5 to 403

= 200/2 (5 + 403)

= 200/2 × 408

= 200 × 408/2

= 81600/2 = 40800

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 5 to 403 = 40800

And, the total number of terms = 200

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 5 to 403

= 40800/200 = 204

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 5 to 403 = 204 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 183

(2) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 494

(3) Find the average of the first 3615 even numbers.

(4) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 1658

(5) What will be the average of the first 4720 odd numbers?

(6) Find the average of the first 1301 odd numbers.

(7) Find the average of the first 1956 odd numbers.

(8) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 1367

(9) Find the average of the first 3164 odd numbers.

(10) Find the average of the first 4911 even numbers.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©