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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 143


Correct Answer  75

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 143

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 7 to 143 are

7, 9, 11, . . . . 143

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 7 to 143 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 7 to 143 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 7 to 143

The First Term (a) = 7

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 143

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 143

= 7 + 143/2

= 150/2 = 75

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 143 = 75 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 7 to 143

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 7 to 143 are

7, 9, 11, . . . . 143

The odd numbers from 7 to 143 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 7

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 143

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 7 to 143

143 = 7 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 143 = 7 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 143 = 7 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 143 = 5 + 2 n

After transposing 5 to LHS

⇒ 143 – 5 = 2 n

⇒ 138 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 138

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 138/2

⇒ n = 69

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 7 to 143 = 69

This means 143 is the 69th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 7 to 143

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 7 to 143

= 69/2 (7 + 143)

= 69/2 × 150

= 69 × 150/2

= 10350/2 = 5175

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 7 to 143 = 5175

And, the total number of terms = 69

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 7 to 143

= 5175/69 = 75

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 7 to 143 = 75 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of the first 3575 even numbers.

(2) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 267

(3) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 192

(4) Find the average of the first 4536 even numbers.

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 831

(6) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 388

(7) Find the average of the first 2126 even numbers.

(8) What will be the average of the first 4059 odd numbers?

(9) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 1207

(10) Find the average of the first 3754 even numbers.


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