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Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 803


Correct Answer  406

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 9 to 803

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 9 to 803 are

9, 11, 13, . . . . 803

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 9 to 803 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 9 to 803 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 9 to 803

The First Term (a) = 9

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 803

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 9 to 803

= 9 + 803/2

= 812/2 = 406

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 9 to 803 = 406 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 9 to 803

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 9 to 803 are

9, 11, 13, . . . . 803

The odd numbers from 9 to 803 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 9

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 803

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 9 to 803

803 = 9 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 803 = 9 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 803 = 9 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 803 = 7 + 2 n

After transposing 7 to LHS

⇒ 803 – 7 = 2 n

⇒ 796 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 796

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 796/2

⇒ n = 398

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 9 to 803 = 398

This means 803 is the 398th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 9 to 803

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 9 to 803

= 398/2 (9 + 803)

= 398/2 × 812

= 398 × 812/2

= 323176/2 = 161588

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 9 to 803 = 161588

And, the total number of terms = 398

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 9 to 803

= 161588/398 = 406

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 9 to 803 = 406 Answer


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