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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 893


Correct Answer  451

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 9 to 893

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 9 to 893 are

9, 11, 13, . . . . 893

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 9 to 893 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 9 to 893 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 9 to 893

The First Term (a) = 9

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 893

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 9 to 893

= 9 + 893/2

= 902/2 = 451

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 9 to 893 = 451 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 9 to 893

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 9 to 893 are

9, 11, 13, . . . . 893

The odd numbers from 9 to 893 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 9

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 893

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 9 to 893

893 = 9 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 893 = 9 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 893 = 9 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 893 = 7 + 2 n

After transposing 7 to LHS

⇒ 893 – 7 = 2 n

⇒ 886 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 886

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 886/2

⇒ n = 443

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 9 to 893 = 443

This means 893 is the 443th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 9 to 893

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 9 to 893

= 443/2 (9 + 893)

= 443/2 × 902

= 443 × 902/2

= 399586/2 = 199793

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 9 to 893 = 199793

And, the total number of terms = 443

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 9 to 893

= 199793/443 = 451

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 9 to 893 = 451 Answer


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