Average
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 131

(A)  90 years and 47 years
(B)  135 years and 71 years
(C)  180 years and 94 years
(D)  137 years and 43 years

You selected   72

Correct Answer  71

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 131

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 11 to 131 are

11, 13, 15, . . . . 131

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 11 to 131 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 11 to 131 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 11 to 131

The First Term (a) = 11

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 131

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 131

= 11 + 131/2

= 142/2 = 71

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 131 = 71 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 131

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 11 to 131 are

11, 13, 15, . . . . 131

The odd numbers from 11 to 131 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 11

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 131

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 11 to 131

131 = 11 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 131 = 11 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 131 = 11 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 131 = 9 + 2 n

After transposing 9 to LHS

⇒ 131 – 9 = 2 n

⇒ 122 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 122

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 122/2

⇒ n = 61

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 11 to 131 = 61

This means 131 is the 61th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 11 to 131

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 11 to 131

= 61/2 (11 + 131)

= 61/2 × 142

= 61 × 142/2

= 8662/2 = 4331

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 11 to 131 = 4331

And, the total number of terms = 61

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 11 to 131

= 4331/61 = 71

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 11 to 131 = 71 Answer


Similar Questions

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(2) Find the average of the first 772 odd numbers.

(3) Find the average of the first 3539 even numbers.

(4) What is the average of the first 1395 even numbers?

(5) Find the average of the first 1352 odd numbers.

(6) What is the average of the first 1160 even numbers?

(7) Find the average of the first 1017 odd numbers.

(8) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 559

(9) Find the average of the first 3891 even numbers.

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