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Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 867


Correct Answer  439

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 867

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 11 to 867 are

11, 13, 15, . . . . 867

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 11 to 867 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 11 to 867 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 11 to 867

The First Term (a) = 11

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 867

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 867

= 11 + 867/2

= 878/2 = 439

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 867 = 439 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 11 to 867

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 11 to 867 are

11, 13, 15, . . . . 867

The odd numbers from 11 to 867 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 11

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 867

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 11 to 867

867 = 11 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 867 = 11 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 867 = 11 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 867 = 9 + 2 n

After transposing 9 to LHS

⇒ 867 – 9 = 2 n

⇒ 858 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 858

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 858/2

⇒ n = 429

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 11 to 867 = 429

This means 867 is the 429th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 11 to 867

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 11 to 867

= 429/2 (11 + 867)

= 429/2 × 878

= 429 × 878/2

= 376662/2 = 188331

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 11 to 867 = 188331

And, the total number of terms = 429

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 11 to 867

= 188331/429 = 439

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 11 to 867 = 439 Answer


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