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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 523


Correct Answer  268

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 13 to 523

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 13 to 523 are

13, 15, 17, . . . . 523

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 13 to 523 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 13 to 523 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 13 to 523

The First Term (a) = 13

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 523

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 13 to 523

= 13 + 523/2

= 536/2 = 268

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 13 to 523 = 268 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 13 to 523

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 13 to 523 are

13, 15, 17, . . . . 523

The odd numbers from 13 to 523 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 13

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 523

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 13 to 523

523 = 13 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 523 = 13 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 523 = 13 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 523 = 11 + 2 n

After transposing 11 to LHS

⇒ 523 – 11 = 2 n

⇒ 512 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 512

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 512/2

⇒ n = 256

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 13 to 523 = 256

This means 523 is the 256th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 13 to 523

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 13 to 523

= 256/2 (13 + 523)

= 256/2 × 536

= 256 × 536/2

= 137216/2 = 68608

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 13 to 523 = 68608

And, the total number of terms = 256

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 13 to 523

= 68608/256 = 268

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 13 to 523 = 268 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of the first 393 odd numbers.

(2) Find the average of the first 4157 even numbers.

(3) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 882

(4) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 798

(5) Find the average of the first 2207 odd numbers.

(6) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 555

(7) Find the average of the first 2031 even numbers.

(8) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 529

(9) Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 587

(10) Find the average of the first 3704 even numbers.


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