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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 543


Correct Answer  278

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 13 to 543

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 13 to 543 are

13, 15, 17, . . . . 543

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 13 to 543 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 13 to 543 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 13 to 543

The First Term (a) = 13

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 543

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 13 to 543

= 13 + 543/2

= 556/2 = 278

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 13 to 543 = 278 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 13 to 543

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 13 to 543 are

13, 15, 17, . . . . 543

The odd numbers from 13 to 543 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 13

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 543

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 13 to 543

543 = 13 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 543 = 13 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 543 = 13 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 543 = 11 + 2 n

After transposing 11 to LHS

⇒ 543 – 11 = 2 n

⇒ 532 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 532

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 532/2

⇒ n = 266

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 13 to 543 = 266

This means 543 is the 266th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 13 to 543

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 13 to 543

= 266/2 (13 + 543)

= 266/2 × 556

= 266 × 556/2

= 147896/2 = 73948

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 13 to 543 = 73948

And, the total number of terms = 266

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 13 to 543

= 73948/266 = 278

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 13 to 543 = 278 Answer


Similar Questions

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(3) Find the average of the first 4714 even numbers.

(4) Find the average of the first 4627 even numbers.

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 791

(6) Find the average of the first 2550 even numbers.

(7) Find the average of the first 3174 even numbers.

(8) Find the average of the first 2910 even numbers.

(9) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 929

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