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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 55


Correct Answer  35

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 55

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 15 to 55 are

15, 17, 19, . . . . 55

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 15 to 55 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 15 to 55 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 15 to 55

The First Term (a) = 15

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 55

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 55

= 15 + 55/2

= 70/2 = 35

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 55 = 35 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 55

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 15 to 55 are

15, 17, 19, . . . . 55

The odd numbers from 15 to 55 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 15

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 55

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 15 to 55

55 = 15 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 55 = 15 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 55 = 15 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 55 = 13 + 2 n

After transposing 13 to LHS

⇒ 55 – 13 = 2 n

⇒ 42 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 42

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 42/2

⇒ n = 21

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 15 to 55 = 21

This means 55 is the 21th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 15 to 55

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 15 to 55

= 21/2 (15 + 55)

= 21/2 × 70

= 21 × 70/2

= 1470/2 = 735

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 15 to 55 = 735

And, the total number of terms = 21

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 15 to 55

= 735/21 = 35

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 15 to 55 = 35 Answer


Similar Questions

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(2) Find the average of the first 3114 odd numbers.

(3) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 1978

(4) Find the average of the first 3321 odd numbers.

(5) What will be the average of the first 4627 odd numbers?

(6) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 773

(7) Find the average of the first 2062 even numbers.

(8) Find the average of the first 2086 odd numbers.

(9) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 184

(10) Find the average of the first 935 odd numbers.


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