Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 421


Correct Answer  218

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 421

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 15 to 421 are

15, 17, 19, . . . . 421

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 15 to 421 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 15 to 421 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 15 to 421

The First Term (a) = 15

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 421

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 421

= 15 + 421/2

= 436/2 = 218

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 421 = 218 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 421

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 15 to 421 are

15, 17, 19, . . . . 421

The odd numbers from 15 to 421 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 15

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 421

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 15 to 421

421 = 15 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 421 = 15 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 421 = 15 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 421 = 13 + 2 n

After transposing 13 to LHS

⇒ 421 – 13 = 2 n

⇒ 408 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 408

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 408/2

⇒ n = 204

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 15 to 421 = 204

This means 421 is the 204th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 15 to 421

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 15 to 421

= 204/2 (15 + 421)

= 204/2 × 436

= 204 × 436/2

= 88944/2 = 44472

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 15 to 421 = 44472

And, the total number of terms = 204

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 15 to 421

= 44472/204 = 218

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 15 to 421 = 218 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of even numbers from 4 to 1472

(2) Find the average of the first 3483 even numbers.

(3) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 1158

(4) Find the average of the first 3330 even numbers.

(5) Find the average of the first 2913 odd numbers.

(6) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 402

(7) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 1084

(8) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 1015

(9) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 806

(10) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 810


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©