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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 477


Correct Answer  246

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 477

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous odd numbers

The odd numbers from 15 to 477 are

15, 17, 19, . . . . 477

After observing the above list of the odd numbers from 15 to 477 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the odd numbers from 15 to 477 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the odd numbers from 15 to 477

The First Term (a) = 15

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 477

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 477

= 15 + 477/2

= 492/2 = 246

Thus, the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 477 = 246 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the odd numbers from 15 to 477

Finding the average of given continuous odd numbers after finding their sum

The odd numbers from 15 to 477 are

15, 17, 19, . . . . 477

The odd numbers from 15 to 477 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 15

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 477

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the odd numbers from 15 to 477

477 = 15 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 477 = 15 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 477 = 15 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 477 = 13 + 2 n

After transposing 13 to LHS

⇒ 477 – 13 = 2 n

⇒ 464 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 464

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 464/2

⇒ n = 232

Thus, the number of terms of odd numbers from 15 to 477 = 232

This means 477 is the 232th term.

Finding the sum of the given odd numbers from 15 to 477

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given odd numbers from 15 to 477

= 232/2 (15 + 477)

= 232/2 × 492

= 232 × 492/2

= 114144/2 = 57072

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given odd numbers from 15 to 477 = 57072

And, the total number of terms = 232

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 15 to 477

= 57072/232 = 246

Thus, the average of the given odd numbers from 15 to 477 = 246 Answer


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(5) Find the average of the first 385 odd numbers.

(6) Find the average of even numbers from 4 to 1252

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