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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 4 to 242


Correct Answer  123

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 4 to 242

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 4 to 242 are

4, 6, 8, . . . . 242

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 4 to 242 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 4 to 242 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 4 to 242

The First Term (a) = 4

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 242

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 4 to 242

= 4 + 242/2

= 246/2 = 123

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 4 to 242 = 123 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 4 to 242

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 4 to 242 are

4, 6, 8, . . . . 242

The even numbers from 4 to 242 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 4

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 242

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 4 to 242

242 = 4 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 242 = 4 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 242 = 4 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 242 = 2 + 2 n

After transposing 2 to LHS

⇒ 242 – 2 = 2 n

⇒ 240 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 240

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 240/2

⇒ n = 120

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 4 to 242 = 120

This means 242 is the 120th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 4 to 242

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 4 to 242

= 120/2 (4 + 242)

= 120/2 × 246

= 120 × 246/2

= 29520/2 = 14760

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 4 to 242 = 14760

And, the total number of terms = 120

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 4 to 242

= 14760/120 = 123

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 4 to 242 = 123 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 1327

(2) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 235

(3) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 230

(4) What is the average of the first 1140 even numbers?

(5) Find the average of the first 2896 odd numbers.

(6) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 949

(7) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 699

(8) What will be the average of the first 4595 odd numbers?

(9) What is the average of the first 894 even numbers?

(10) Find the average of the first 600 odd numbers.


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