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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 4 to 1500


Correct Answer  752

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 4 to 1500

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 4 to 1500 are

4, 6, 8, . . . . 1500

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 4 to 1500 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 4 to 1500 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 4 to 1500

The First Term (a) = 4

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 1500

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 4 to 1500

= 4 + 1500/2

= 1504/2 = 752

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 4 to 1500 = 752 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 4 to 1500

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 4 to 1500 are

4, 6, 8, . . . . 1500

The even numbers from 4 to 1500 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 4

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 1500

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 4 to 1500

1500 = 4 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 1500 = 4 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 1500 = 4 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 1500 = 2 + 2 n

After transposing 2 to LHS

⇒ 1500 – 2 = 2 n

⇒ 1498 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 1498

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 1498/2

⇒ n = 749

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 4 to 1500 = 749

This means 1500 is the 749th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 4 to 1500

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 4 to 1500

= 749/2 (4 + 1500)

= 749/2 × 1504

= 749 × 1504/2

= 1126496/2 = 563248

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 4 to 1500 = 563248

And, the total number of terms = 749

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 4 to 1500

= 563248/749 = 752

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 4 to 1500 = 752 Answer


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