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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 162


Correct Answer  85

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 162

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 8 to 162 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 162

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 8 to 162 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 8 to 162 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 8 to 162

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 162

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 162

= 8 + 162/2

= 170/2 = 85

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 162 = 85 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 162

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 8 to 162 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 162

The even numbers from 8 to 162 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 162

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 8 to 162

162 = 8 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 162 = 8 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 162 = 8 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 162 = 6 + 2 n

After transposing 6 to LHS

⇒ 162 – 6 = 2 n

⇒ 156 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 156

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 156/2

⇒ n = 78

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 8 to 162 = 78

This means 162 is the 78th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 8 to 162

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 8 to 162

= 78/2 (8 + 162)

= 78/2 × 170

= 78 × 170/2

= 13260/2 = 6630

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 8 to 162 = 6630

And, the total number of terms = 78

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 162

= 6630/78 = 85

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 162 = 85 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 1400

(2) Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 293

(3) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 471

(4) Find the average of even numbers from 4 to 1016

(5) What will be the average of the first 4992 odd numbers?

(6) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 1782

(7) Find the average of the first 4971 even numbers.

(8) Find the average of the first 268 odd numbers.

(9) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 807

(10) Find the average of the first 2842 even numbers.


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