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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 218


Correct Answer  113

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 218

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 8 to 218 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 218

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 8 to 218 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 8 to 218 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 8 to 218

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 218

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 218

= 8 + 218/2

= 226/2 = 113

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 218 = 113 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 218

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 8 to 218 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 218

The even numbers from 8 to 218 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 218

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 8 to 218

218 = 8 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 218 = 8 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 218 = 8 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 218 = 6 + 2 n

After transposing 6 to LHS

⇒ 218 – 6 = 2 n

⇒ 212 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 212

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 212/2

⇒ n = 106

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 8 to 218 = 106

This means 218 is the 106th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 8 to 218

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 8 to 218

= 106/2 (8 + 218)

= 106/2 × 226

= 106 × 226/2

= 23956/2 = 11978

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 8 to 218 = 11978

And, the total number of terms = 106

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 218

= 11978/106 = 113

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 218 = 113 Answer


Similar Questions

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(2) Find the average of the first 2124 even numbers.

(3) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 558

(4) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 399

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 969

(6) Find the average of the first 3538 odd numbers.

(7) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 1105

(8) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 241

(9) Find the average of the first 4058 even numbers.

(10) What will be the average of the first 4827 odd numbers?


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