Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 340


Correct Answer  174

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 340

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 8 to 340 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 340

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 8 to 340 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 8 to 340 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 8 to 340

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 340

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 340

= 8 + 340/2

= 348/2 = 174

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 340 = 174 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 340

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 8 to 340 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 340

The even numbers from 8 to 340 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 340

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 8 to 340

340 = 8 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 340 = 8 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 340 = 8 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 340 = 6 + 2 n

After transposing 6 to LHS

⇒ 340 – 6 = 2 n

⇒ 334 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 334

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 334/2

⇒ n = 167

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 8 to 340 = 167

This means 340 is the 167th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 8 to 340

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 8 to 340

= 167/2 (8 + 340)

= 167/2 × 348

= 167 × 348/2

= 58116/2 = 29058

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 8 to 340 = 29058

And, the total number of terms = 167

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 340

= 29058/167 = 174

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 340 = 174 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 93

(2) What is the average of the first 69 odd numbers?

(3) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 1053

(4) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 1042

(5) Find the average of the first 4640 even numbers.

(6) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 1073

(7) Find the average of the first 2766 odd numbers.

(8) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 59

(9) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 1203

(10) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 674


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©