Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 420


Correct Answer  214

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 420

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 8 to 420 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 420

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 8 to 420 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 8 to 420 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 8 to 420

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 420

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 420

= 8 + 420/2

= 428/2 = 214

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 420 = 214 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 420

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 8 to 420 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 420

The even numbers from 8 to 420 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 420

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 8 to 420

420 = 8 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 420 = 8 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 420 = 8 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 420 = 6 + 2 n

After transposing 6 to LHS

⇒ 420 – 6 = 2 n

⇒ 414 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 414

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 414/2

⇒ n = 207

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 8 to 420 = 207

This means 420 is the 207th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 8 to 420

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 8 to 420

= 207/2 (8 + 420)

= 207/2 × 428

= 207 × 428/2

= 88596/2 = 44298

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 8 to 420 = 44298

And, the total number of terms = 207

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 420

= 44298/207 = 214

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 420 = 214 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 1117

(2) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 791

(3) Find the average of the first 228 odd numbers.

(4) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 1379

(5) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 972

(6) Find the average of the first 1778 odd numbers.

(7) Find the average of the first 202 odd numbers.

(8) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 1978

(9) Find the average of the first 3603 even numbers.

(10) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 1280


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©