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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 556


Correct Answer  282

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 556

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 8 to 556 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 556

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 8 to 556 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 8 to 556 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 8 to 556

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 556

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 556

= 8 + 556/2

= 564/2 = 282

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 556 = 282 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 556

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 8 to 556 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 556

The even numbers from 8 to 556 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 556

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 8 to 556

556 = 8 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 556 = 8 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 556 = 8 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 556 = 6 + 2 n

After transposing 6 to LHS

⇒ 556 – 6 = 2 n

⇒ 550 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 550

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 550/2

⇒ n = 275

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 8 to 556 = 275

This means 556 is the 275th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 8 to 556

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 8 to 556

= 275/2 (8 + 556)

= 275/2 × 564

= 275 × 564/2

= 155100/2 = 77550

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 8 to 556 = 77550

And, the total number of terms = 275

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 556

= 77550/275 = 282

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 556 = 282 Answer


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(4) Find the average of the first 2115 even numbers.

(5) Find the average of the first 3761 odd numbers.

(6) Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 419

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