Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 640


Correct Answer  324

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 640

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 8 to 640 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 640

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 8 to 640 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 8 to 640 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 8 to 640

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 640

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 640

= 8 + 640/2

= 648/2 = 324

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 8 to 640 = 324 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 8 to 640

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 8 to 640 are

8, 10, 12, . . . . 640

The even numbers from 8 to 640 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 8

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 640

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 8 to 640

640 = 8 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 640 = 8 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 640 = 8 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 640 = 6 + 2 n

After transposing 6 to LHS

⇒ 640 – 6 = 2 n

⇒ 634 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 634

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 634/2

⇒ n = 317

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 8 to 640 = 317

This means 640 is the 317th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 8 to 640

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 8 to 640

= 317/2 (8 + 640)

= 317/2 × 648

= 317 × 648/2

= 205416/2 = 102708

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 8 to 640 = 102708

And, the total number of terms = 317

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 640

= 102708/317 = 324

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 8 to 640 = 324 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 503

(2) Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 465

(3) What is the average of the first 1176 even numbers?

(4) Find the average of the first 4479 even numbers.

(5) Find the average of the first 3501 odd numbers.

(6) Find the average of the first 3840 even numbers.

(7) Find the average of the first 4876 even numbers.

(8) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 92

(9) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 1193

(10) What will be the average of the first 4543 odd numbers?


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©