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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 120


Correct Answer  65

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 10 to 120

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 10 to 120 are

10, 12, 14, . . . . 120

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 10 to 120 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 10 to 120 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 10 to 120

The First Term (a) = 10

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 120

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 10 to 120

= 10 + 120/2

= 130/2 = 65

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 10 to 120 = 65 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 10 to 120

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 10 to 120 are

10, 12, 14, . . . . 120

The even numbers from 10 to 120 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 10

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 120

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 10 to 120

120 = 10 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 120 = 10 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 120 = 10 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 120 = 8 + 2 n

After transposing 8 to LHS

⇒ 120 – 8 = 2 n

⇒ 112 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 112

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 112/2

⇒ n = 56

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 10 to 120 = 56

This means 120 is the 56th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 10 to 120

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 10 to 120

= 56/2 (10 + 120)

= 56/2 × 130

= 56 × 130/2

= 7280/2 = 3640

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 10 to 120 = 3640

And, the total number of terms = 56

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 10 to 120

= 3640/56 = 65

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 10 to 120 = 65 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 822

(2) Find the average of the first 1403 odd numbers.

(3) What is the average of the first 217 even numbers?

(4) Find the average of the first 2849 even numbers.

(5) Find the average of the first 3856 even numbers.

(6) Find the average of the first 2645 even numbers.

(7) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 1396

(8) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 556

(9) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 471

(10) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 635


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