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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 128


Correct Answer  69

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 10 to 128

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 10 to 128 are

10, 12, 14, . . . . 128

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 10 to 128 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 10 to 128 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 10 to 128

The First Term (a) = 10

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 128

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 10 to 128

= 10 + 128/2

= 138/2 = 69

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 10 to 128 = 69 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 10 to 128

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 10 to 128 are

10, 12, 14, . . . . 128

The even numbers from 10 to 128 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 10

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 128

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 10 to 128

128 = 10 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 128 = 10 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 128 = 10 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 128 = 8 + 2 n

After transposing 8 to LHS

⇒ 128 – 8 = 2 n

⇒ 120 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 120

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 120/2

⇒ n = 60

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 10 to 128 = 60

This means 128 is the 60th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 10 to 128

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 10 to 128

= 60/2 (10 + 128)

= 60/2 × 138

= 60 × 138/2

= 8280/2 = 4140

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 10 to 128 = 4140

And, the total number of terms = 60

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 10 to 128

= 4140/60 = 69

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 10 to 128 = 69 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of the first 3823 even numbers.

(2) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 969

(3) Find the average of the first 2384 even numbers.

(4) Find the average of the first 3562 even numbers.

(5) What is the average of the first 117 odd numbers?

(6) Find the average of the first 724 odd numbers.

(7) What will be the average of the first 4040 odd numbers?

(8) What is the average of the first 1363 even numbers?

(9) What will be the average of the first 4223 odd numbers?

(10) Find the average of the first 2907 odd numbers.


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