Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 164


Correct Answer  87

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 10 to 164

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 10 to 164 are

10, 12, 14, . . . . 164

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 10 to 164 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 10 to 164 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 10 to 164

The First Term (a) = 10

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 164

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 10 to 164

= 10 + 164/2

= 174/2 = 87

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 10 to 164 = 87 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 10 to 164

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 10 to 164 are

10, 12, 14, . . . . 164

The even numbers from 10 to 164 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 10

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 164

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 10 to 164

164 = 10 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 164 = 10 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 164 = 10 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 164 = 8 + 2 n

After transposing 8 to LHS

⇒ 164 – 8 = 2 n

⇒ 156 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 156

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 156/2

⇒ n = 78

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 10 to 164 = 78

This means 164 is the 78th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 10 to 164

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 10 to 164

= 78/2 (10 + 164)

= 78/2 × 174

= 78 × 174/2

= 13572/2 = 6786

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 10 to 164 = 6786

And, the total number of terms = 78

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 10 to 164

= 6786/78 = 87

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 10 to 164 = 87 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 410

(2) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 328

(3) Find the average of the first 2456 odd numbers.

(4) Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 637

(5) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 1354

(6) Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 1157

(7) What is the average of the first 467 even numbers?

(8) Find the average of the first 2565 odd numbers.

(9) Find the average of the first 3371 odd numbers.

(10) Find the average of the first 2072 even numbers.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©