Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 340


Correct Answer  175

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 10 to 340

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 10 to 340 are

10, 12, 14, . . . . 340

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 10 to 340 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 10 to 340 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 10 to 340

The First Term (a) = 10

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 340

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 10 to 340

= 10 + 340/2

= 350/2 = 175

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 10 to 340 = 175 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 10 to 340

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 10 to 340 are

10, 12, 14, . . . . 340

The even numbers from 10 to 340 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 10

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 340

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 10 to 340

340 = 10 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 340 = 10 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 340 = 10 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 340 = 8 + 2 n

After transposing 8 to LHS

⇒ 340 – 8 = 2 n

⇒ 332 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 332

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 332/2

⇒ n = 166

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 10 to 340 = 166

This means 340 is the 166th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 10 to 340

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 10 to 340

= 166/2 (10 + 340)

= 166/2 × 350

= 166 × 350/2

= 58100/2 = 29050

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 10 to 340 = 29050

And, the total number of terms = 166

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 10 to 340

= 29050/166 = 175

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 10 to 340 = 175 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What is the average of the first 1245 even numbers?

(2) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 156

(3) Find the average of the first 3925 even numbers.

(4) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 533

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 1375

(6) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 559

(7) Find the average of the first 3972 odd numbers.

(8) What is the average of the first 160 odd numbers?

(9) Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 529

(10) What will be the average of the first 4844 odd numbers?


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©