Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 408


Correct Answer  209

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 10 to 408

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 10 to 408 are

10, 12, 14, . . . . 408

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 10 to 408 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 10 to 408 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 10 to 408

The First Term (a) = 10

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 408

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 10 to 408

= 10 + 408/2

= 418/2 = 209

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 10 to 408 = 209 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 10 to 408

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 10 to 408 are

10, 12, 14, . . . . 408

The even numbers from 10 to 408 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 10

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 408

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 10 to 408

408 = 10 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 408 = 10 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 408 = 10 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 408 = 8 + 2 n

After transposing 8 to LHS

⇒ 408 – 8 = 2 n

⇒ 400 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 400

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 400/2

⇒ n = 200

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 10 to 408 = 200

This means 408 is the 200th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 10 to 408

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 10 to 408

= 200/2 (10 + 408)

= 200/2 × 418

= 200 × 418/2

= 83600/2 = 41800

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 10 to 408 = 41800

And, the total number of terms = 200

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 10 to 408

= 41800/200 = 209

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 10 to 408 = 209 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of the first 3664 even numbers.

(2) Find the average of the first 3748 odd numbers.

(3) Find the average of the first 3820 even numbers.

(4) Find the average of the first 2587 odd numbers.

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 779

(6) What is the average of the first 1995 even numbers?

(7) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 1785

(8) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 890

(9) Find the average of the first 3114 even numbers.

(10) Find the average of the first 3595 even numbers.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©