Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 104


Correct Answer  58

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 104

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 12 to 104 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 104

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 12 to 104 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 12 to 104 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 12 to 104

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 104

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 104

= 12 + 104/2

= 116/2 = 58

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 104 = 58 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 104

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 12 to 104 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 104

The even numbers from 12 to 104 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 104

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 12 to 104

104 = 12 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 104 = 12 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 104 = 12 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 104 = 10 + 2 n

After transposing 10 to LHS

⇒ 104 – 10 = 2 n

⇒ 94 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 94

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 94/2

⇒ n = 47

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 12 to 104 = 47

This means 104 is the 47th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 12 to 104

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 12 to 104

= 47/2 (12 + 104)

= 47/2 × 116

= 47 × 116/2

= 5452/2 = 2726

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 12 to 104 = 2726

And, the total number of terms = 47

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 104

= 2726/47 = 58

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 104 = 58 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 278

(2) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 225

(3) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 1320

(4) Find the average of the first 2058 even numbers.

(5) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 382

(6) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 584

(7) Find the average of the first 2513 odd numbers.

(8) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 1060

(9) Find the average of the first 3960 odd numbers.

(10) Find the average of the first 799 odd numbers.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©