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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 124


Correct Answer  68

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 124

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 12 to 124 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 124

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 12 to 124 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 12 to 124 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 12 to 124

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 124

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 124

= 12 + 124/2

= 136/2 = 68

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 124 = 68 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 124

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 12 to 124 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 124

The even numbers from 12 to 124 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 124

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 12 to 124

124 = 12 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 124 = 12 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 124 = 12 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 124 = 10 + 2 n

After transposing 10 to LHS

⇒ 124 – 10 = 2 n

⇒ 114 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 114

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 114/2

⇒ n = 57

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 12 to 124 = 57

This means 124 is the 57th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 12 to 124

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 12 to 124

= 57/2 (12 + 124)

= 57/2 × 136

= 57 × 136/2

= 7752/2 = 3876

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 12 to 124 = 3876

And, the total number of terms = 57

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 124

= 3876/57 = 68

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 124 = 68 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 364

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(3) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 764

(4) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 578

(5) Find the average of the first 2939 even numbers.

(6) Find the average of odd numbers from 11 to 1491

(7) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 1271

(8) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 24

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(10) What is the average of the first 1524 even numbers?


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