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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 266


Correct Answer  139

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 266

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 12 to 266 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 266

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 12 to 266 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 12 to 266 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 12 to 266

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 266

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 266

= 12 + 266/2

= 278/2 = 139

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 266 = 139 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 266

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 12 to 266 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 266

The even numbers from 12 to 266 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 266

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 12 to 266

266 = 12 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 266 = 12 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 266 = 12 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 266 = 10 + 2 n

After transposing 10 to LHS

⇒ 266 – 10 = 2 n

⇒ 256 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 256

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 256/2

⇒ n = 128

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 12 to 266 = 128

This means 266 is the 128th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 12 to 266

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 12 to 266

= 128/2 (12 + 266)

= 128/2 × 278

= 128 × 278/2

= 35584/2 = 17792

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 12 to 266 = 17792

And, the total number of terms = 128

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 266

= 17792/128 = 139

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 266 = 139 Answer


Similar Questions

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(2) Find the average of the first 2119 even numbers.

(3) Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 1331

(4) Find the average of the first 2371 odd numbers.

(5) What will be the average of the first 4950 odd numbers?

(6) Find the average of the first 3214 even numbers.

(7) Find the average of the first 2210 odd numbers.

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