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MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 322


Correct Answer  167

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 322

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 12 to 322 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 322

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 12 to 322 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 12 to 322 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 12 to 322

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 322

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 322

= 12 + 322/2

= 334/2 = 167

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 322 = 167 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 322

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 12 to 322 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 322

The even numbers from 12 to 322 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 322

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 12 to 322

322 = 12 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 322 = 12 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 322 = 12 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 322 = 10 + 2 n

After transposing 10 to LHS

⇒ 322 – 10 = 2 n

⇒ 312 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 312

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 312/2

⇒ n = 156

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 12 to 322 = 156

This means 322 is the 156th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 12 to 322

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 12 to 322

= 156/2 (12 + 322)

= 156/2 × 334

= 156 × 334/2

= 52104/2 = 26052

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 12 to 322 = 26052

And, the total number of terms = 156

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 322

= 26052/156 = 167

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 322 = 167 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 462

(2) Find the average of the first 3704 odd numbers.

(3) What is the average of the first 474 even numbers?

(4) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 465

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 303

(6) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 777

(7) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 1930

(8) Find the average of the first 3903 even numbers.

(9) Find the average of the first 1105 odd numbers.

(10) Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 1233


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