Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 398


Correct Answer  205

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 398

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 12 to 398 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 398

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 12 to 398 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 12 to 398 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 12 to 398

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 398

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 398

= 12 + 398/2

= 410/2 = 205

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 398 = 205 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 398

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 12 to 398 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 398

The even numbers from 12 to 398 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 398

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 12 to 398

398 = 12 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 398 = 12 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 398 = 12 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 398 = 10 + 2 n

After transposing 10 to LHS

⇒ 398 – 10 = 2 n

⇒ 388 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 388

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 388/2

⇒ n = 194

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 12 to 398 = 194

This means 398 is the 194th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 12 to 398

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 12 to 398

= 194/2 (12 + 398)

= 194/2 × 410

= 194 × 410/2

= 79540/2 = 39770

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 12 to 398 = 39770

And, the total number of terms = 194

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 398

= 39770/194 = 205

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 398 = 205 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of the first 3613 odd numbers.

(2) Find the average of the first 2097 even numbers.

(3) Find the average of the first 868 odd numbers.

(4) Find the average of the first 4325 even numbers.

(5) Find the average of the first 844 odd numbers.

(6) Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 52

(7) Find the average of the first 989 odd numbers.

(8) Find the average of the first 4783 even numbers.

(9) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 1758

(10) Find the average of even numbers from 4 to 1366


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©