Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 540


Correct Answer  276

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 540

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 12 to 540 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 540

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 12 to 540 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 12 to 540 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 12 to 540

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 540

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 540

= 12 + 540/2

= 552/2 = 276

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 540 = 276 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 540

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 12 to 540 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 540

The even numbers from 12 to 540 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 540

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 12 to 540

540 = 12 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 540 = 12 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 540 = 12 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 540 = 10 + 2 n

After transposing 10 to LHS

⇒ 540 – 10 = 2 n

⇒ 530 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 530

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 530/2

⇒ n = 265

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 12 to 540 = 265

This means 540 is the 265th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 12 to 540

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 12 to 540

= 265/2 (12 + 540)

= 265/2 × 552

= 265 × 552/2

= 146280/2 = 73140

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 12 to 540 = 73140

And, the total number of terms = 265

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 540

= 73140/265 = 276

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 540 = 276 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 1204

(2) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 768

(3) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 589

(4) Find the average of the first 1914 odd numbers.

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 15 to 223

(6) Find the average of the first 2522 odd numbers.

(7) Find the average of the first 2396 odd numbers.

(8) Find the average of the first 2769 even numbers.

(9) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 1074

(10) Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 703


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©