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Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 696


Correct Answer  354

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 696

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 12 to 696 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 696

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 12 to 696 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 12 to 696 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 12 to 696

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 696

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 696

= 12 + 696/2

= 708/2 = 354

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 696 = 354 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 696

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 12 to 696 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 696

The even numbers from 12 to 696 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 696

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 12 to 696

696 = 12 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 696 = 12 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 696 = 12 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 696 = 10 + 2 n

After transposing 10 to LHS

⇒ 696 – 10 = 2 n

⇒ 686 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 686

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 686/2

⇒ n = 343

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 12 to 696 = 343

This means 696 is the 343th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 12 to 696

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 12 to 696

= 343/2 (12 + 696)

= 343/2 × 708

= 343 × 708/2

= 242844/2 = 121422

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 12 to 696 = 121422

And, the total number of terms = 343

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 696

= 121422/343 = 354

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 696 = 354 Answer


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