Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 840


Correct Answer  426

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 840

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 12 to 840 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 840

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 12 to 840 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 12 to 840 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 12 to 840

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 840

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 840

= 12 + 840/2

= 852/2 = 426

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 840 = 426 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 840

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 12 to 840 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 840

The even numbers from 12 to 840 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 840

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 12 to 840

840 = 12 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 840 = 12 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 840 = 12 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 840 = 10 + 2 n

After transposing 10 to LHS

⇒ 840 – 10 = 2 n

⇒ 830 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 830

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 830/2

⇒ n = 415

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 12 to 840 = 415

This means 840 is the 415th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 12 to 840

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 12 to 840

= 415/2 (12 + 840)

= 415/2 × 852

= 415 × 852/2

= 353580/2 = 176790

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 12 to 840 = 176790

And, the total number of terms = 415

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 840

= 176790/415 = 426

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 840 = 426 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of the first 3516 odd numbers.

(2) What is the average of the first 1338 even numbers?

(3) Find the average of the first 3915 even numbers.

(4) Find the average of the first 2712 odd numbers.

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 639

(6) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 508

(7) Find the average of even numbers from 6 to 740

(8) What is the average of the first 110 even numbers?

(9) Find the average of the first 2242 even numbers.

(10) Find the average of the first 1317 odd numbers.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©