Average
MCQs Math


Question:     Find the average of even numbers from 12 to 1972


Correct Answer  992

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Method (1) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 1972

Shortcut Trick to find the average of the given continuous even numbers

The even numbers from 12 to 1972 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 1972

After observing the above list of the even numbers from 12 to 1972 we find that the difference between two consecutive terms are equal. This means the list of the even numbers from 12 to 1972 form an Arithmetic Series.

In the Arithmetic Series of the even numbers from 12 to 1972

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 1972

The average of the numbers forming an Arithmetic Series

= The first term (a) + The last term (ℓ)/2

⇒ The average of numbers forming an Arithmetic Series = a + ℓ/2

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 1972

= 12 + 1972/2

= 1984/2 = 992

Thus, the average of the even numbers from 12 to 1972 = 992 Answer

Method (2) to find the average of the even numbers from 12 to 1972

Finding the average of given continuous even numbers after finding their sum

The even numbers from 12 to 1972 are

12, 14, 16, . . . . 1972

The even numbers from 12 to 1972 form an Arithmetic Series in which

The First Term (a) = 12

The Common Difference (d) = 2

And the last term (ℓ) = 1972

The Average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, to find the average of the given numbers, first, we need to find their sum and the total number of given numbers

Finding the number of terms

For an Arithmetic Series, the nth term

an = a + (n – 1) d

Where

a = First term

d = Common difference

n = number of terms

an = nth term

Thus, for the given series of the even numbers from 12 to 1972

1972 = 12 + (n – 1) × 2

⇒ 1972 = 12 + 2 n – 2

⇒ 1972 = 12 – 2 + 2 n

⇒ 1972 = 10 + 2 n

After transposing 10 to LHS

⇒ 1972 – 10 = 2 n

⇒ 1962 = 2 n

After rearranging the above expression

⇒ 2 n = 1962

After transposing 2 to RHS

⇒ n = 1962/2

⇒ n = 981

Thus, the number of terms of even numbers from 12 to 1972 = 981

This means 1972 is the 981th term.

Finding the sum of the given even numbers from 12 to 1972

The sum of all terms (S) in an Arithmetic Series

= n/2 (a + ℓ)

Where, n = number of terms

a = First term

And, ℓ = Last term

Thus, the sum of all terms (S) of the given even numbers from 12 to 1972

= 981/2 (12 + 1972)

= 981/2 × 1984

= 981 × 1984/2

= 1946304/2 = 973152

Thus, the sum of all terms of the given even numbers from 12 to 1972 = 973152

And, the total number of terms = 981

Since, the average of the given numbers

= Sum of the given numbers/Total number of given numbers

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 1972

= 973152/981 = 992

Thus, the average of the given even numbers from 12 to 1972 = 992 Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 67

(2) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 83

(3) Find the average of the first 2472 odd numbers.

(4) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 145

(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 7 to 291

(6) What is the average of the first 569 even numbers?

(7) Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 1219

(8) Find the average of the first 222 odd numbers.

(9) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 1003

(10) Find the average of even numbers from 10 to 428


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©