Question:
What is the average of the first 106 even numbers?
Correct Answer
107
Solution And Explanation
Explanation
Method to find the average
Step : (1) Find the sum of given numbers
Step: (2) Divide the sum of given number by the number of numbers. This will give the average of the given numbers
The first 106 even numbers are
2, 4, 6, 8, . . . . 106 th terms
Calculation of the sum of the first 106 even numbers
We can find the sum of first 106 even numbers by simply adding them, but this is a bit difficult. And if the list is long, it is very difficult to find their sum. So, in such a situation, we will use a formula to find the sum of given numbers that form a particular pattern.
Here, the list of the first 106 even numbers forms an Arithmetic series
In an Arithmetic Series, the common difference is the same. This means the difference between two consecutive terms are same in an Arithmetic Series.
The sum of n terms of an Arithmetic Series
Sn = n/2 [2a + (n – 1) d]
Where, n = number of terms, a = first term, and d = common difference
In the series of the first 106 even number,
n = 106, a = 2, and d = 2
Thus, sum of the first 106 even numbers
S106 = 106/2 [2 × 2 + (106 – 1) 2]
= 106/2 [4 + 105 × 2]
= 106/2 [4 + 210]
= 106/2 × 214
= 106/2 × 214 107
= 106 × 107 = 11342
⇒ The sum of the first 106 even numbers (S106) = 11342
Shortcut Method to find the sum of the first n even numbers
Thus, the sum of the first n even numbers = n2 + n
Thus, the sum of the first 106 even numbers
= 1062 + 106
= 11236 + 106 = 11342
⇒ The sum of the first 106 even numbers = 11342
Calculation of the Average of the first 106 even numbers
Formula to find the Average
Average = Sum of the given numbers/Number of the numbers
Thus, The average of the first 106 even numbers
= Sum of the first 106 even numbers/106
= 11342/106 = 107
Thus, the average of the first 106 even numbers = 107 Answer
Shortcut Trick to find the Average of the first n even numbers
(1) The average of the first 2 even numbers
= 2 + 4/2
= 6/2 = 3
Thus, the average of the first 2 even numbers = 3
(2) The average of the first 3 even numbers
= 2 + 4 + 6/3
= 12/3 = 4
Thus, the average of the first 3 even numbers = 4
(3) The average of the first 4 even numbers
= 2 + 4 + 6 + 8/4
= 20/4 = 5
Thus, the average of the first 4 even numbers = 5
(4) The average of the first 5 even numbers
= 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + 10/5
= 30/5 = 6
Thus, the average of the first 5 even numbers = 6
Thus, the Average of the First n even numbers = n + 1
Thus, the average of the first 106 even numbers = 106 + 1 = 107
Thus, the average of the first 106 even numbers = 107 Answer
Similar Questions
(1) Find the average of the first 3113 odd numbers.
(2) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 1065
(3) Find the average of odd numbers from 5 to 1185
(4) Find the average of odd numbers from 3 to 1159
(5) Find the average of odd numbers from 13 to 1119
(6) Find the average of the first 3931 even numbers.
(7) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 1408
(8) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 172
(9) Find the average of odd numbers from 9 to 609
(10) Find the average of even numbers from 8 to 126